A World Without Art :: Music Senses Hearing Essays

A World With away ArtPeriodically, the question go away shape up up, If you had to give up unrivaled of yoursenses, which one would you lease? Which one, the question implies, couldyou best do without? I ruminate on this question occasionally, extoling what itwould be like to be without something that that is so taken for granted that Idont even really think about it at all. What, I ask myself, would I miss the most?These questions come to mind when I watch a little girl in one of mykindergarten classes who is profoundly deaf. She wears massive strikeing aids,and is able to understand much of what goes on around her, merely I wonder,when the children are singing the little songs they learn to help them remembertheir counting or alphabet skills, or any of the unnumbered of other songs they learn,what does she adjudicate then? She maintains of look of puzzlement on her face, as ifshe cant quite figure out what the rest of the children are doing. Does she hearthe music? Does it solve any sense to her? Or is it just a bit of confusing noisethat she cant decipher?I wonder again when I watch a blind man navigate through the campus library,cane held out in front of him, following the textured rail laid out to make hisjourney easier, unaware of the student art which adorns the walls next to him.Sometimes its good, sometimes its wretched, mostly its indifferent, hardly he forgetnever know as he maneuvers his way past this months offerings. The vividslashes of color, the layers of texture, the intricate detail of the artistic renderingswill never force the darkness of his world. What does he think when he hearsconversations about art, about color. Does he paint visual pictures in his mind?Or do the words we consumption to describe things visually take on a completelydifferent meaning for him?These thoughts take on a personal meaning as I think about living a lifewithout art. As a cook, the thought of being unable to taste the chocolatemousse, or the holl andaise sauce is a distressing notion, to put it mildly. Goodfood brings great joy to my life, and I would hate having to give up that part ofmy life. I am after all, the cleaning woman who trekked all the way from San Francisco toVienna in search of the perfect Doboschtorte.The holidays see me virtuallychained to my butcher-block worktable, turning out dozens of tins of cookies,A World Without Art Music Senses Hearing EssaysA World Without ArtPeriodically, the question will come up, If you had to give up one of yoursenses, which one would you select? Which one, the question implies, couldyou best do without? I ruminate on this question occasionally, wondering what itwould be like to be without something that that is so taken for granted that Idont even really think about it at all. What, I ask myself, would I miss the most?These questions come to mind when I watch a little girl in one of mykindergarten classes who is profoundly deaf. She wears massive hearing aids,and is able to understand much of what goes on around her, but I wonder,when the children are singing the little songs they learn to help them remembertheir counting or alphabet skills, or any of the myriad of other songs they learn,what does she hear then? She maintains of look of puzzlement on her face, as ifshe cant quite figure out what the rest of the children are doing. Does she hearthe music? Does it make any sense to her? Or is it just a bit of confusing noisethat she cant decipher?I wonder again when I watch a blind man navigate through the campus library,cane held out in front of him, following the textured path laid out to make hisjourney easier, unaware of the student art which adorns the walls next to him.Sometimes its good, sometimes its wretched, mostly its indifferent, but he willnever know as he maneuvers his way past this months offerings. The vividslashes of color, the layers of texture, the intricate detail of the artistic renderingswill never pierce the darkness of his worl d. What does he think when he hearsconversations about art, about color. Does he paint visual pictures in his mind?Or do the words we use to describe things visually take on a completelydifferent meaning for him?These thoughts take on a personal significance as I think about living a lifewithout art. As a cook, the thought of being unable to taste the chocolatemousse, or the hollandaise sauce is a distressing notion, to put it mildly. Goodfood brings great joy to my life, and I would hate having to give up that part ofmy life. I am after all, the woman who trekked all the way from San Francisco toVienna in search of the perfect Doboschtorte.The holidays see me virtuallychained to my butcher-block worktable, turning out dozens of tins of cookies,

The Difference Between Men and Women Essay -- Gender Difference Human

The Difference Between Men and WomenThe fact that men and women ar divergent is well known. Some of these differences are constant and some are not some have careend in the past and some are about to change in the future. While some physical differences are obvious, some of them are controversial in addition, psychological and cognitive differences are always divisive. Men are considered to be physically stronger than women. First, the physical duties of a household always seem to be a job for the man of the house. For example, in Punch and Judy by Dave Barry he mentions that From the dawn of human civilization, the task of inflating the inflatable pool toy has always fallen to the male.Second, for now, men are most of the army fighting force of some(prenominal) country. While in Israel everyone has to go to the army, only men have to fight women are able to do so if they like to and found physically capable. some other example is a quote of Mary Armstrong, director of Womens St udies at California Polytechnic from The Draft Debating War and Gender Equality by Jana LarsenCurrently, the (American) force assigns women a limited or adjusted role, that is, women in the military do not do all the same things as men in the military. Third, occupations that claim physical effort are occupied by men. For example, most of the construction and moving workers are men and there are only men in all of the sports team that participate in to face no public important world...

Knights of the Golden Circle Essay -- American History, Bickley, Valla

In 1854, a medical practiti atomic number 53r of ambiguous credentials, George W. L. Bickley, founded the Knights of the flamboyant Circle. Headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, the Golden Circle was complete with passwords, quasi-Masonic rituals, secret signs and symbols. The Knights of the Golden Circle (later called the Order of the American Knights and, by February 1864, the Sons of Liberty) (Bruce Tap, over Lincoln Shoulder, 73) quickly hatched lodges end-to-end Kentucky, Missouri, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. To identify themselves, members wore the head of Liberty cut out from the old-style copper pennies. (Tap, 74) Affectionately, their enemies called them Copperheads, a reference to the venomous snake. Although there were many, it is plausible that the antiwar Copperheads rallied the most passionate around one leader, Clement Vallandigham. Born on July 29th, 1820 in New Lisbon, Ohio, Vallandigham was a brilliant individual, whose young mind at get on with two knew th e alphabet, at twelve, spoke Greek and Latin, and who entered Jefferson College in Philadelphia at the age of seventeen. At nineteen, Clement Vallandigham became principle at Union Academy in Maryland, and at twenty was editor of an extremist antiauthoritarian newspaper. (Tap, 6) Later in life, Vallandigham gained the reputation in Ohio as an unbeatable, eccentric, defense attorney. After a term as governor of Ohio, Vallandigham was elected to congress with the platform of anti-Abolitionist Democrat, advocating abetter _or_ abettor Independence and denouncing emancipation, but was defeated in 1862. (Chandra Manning, What This Cruel War Was Over, 99) In his last speech before Congress, Vallandigham urged his countrymen to abide fighting. (Roger L. Ranson, The Confederate States of America What Mi... ...nited States. (Ranson, 160) Lincolns reputation however won by over 400,000 popular votes and easily confirmed an electoral majority. Several states straightway allowed their so ldier citizens to cast a ballot, a first in United States history. Soldiers in the army gave Lincoln over than 70% of their votes. (Manning, 148) Meanwhile, as the list of deadened and wounded hit northern newspapers, Vallandigham returned from Canadian exile to attend a convention condemning this unnecessary war and adopting resolutions in favor of an immediate termination of hostilities and a negotiated peace. (Manning, 149) Once again up to his old tricks, Vallandigham would later disguise himself by stuffing a pillow under his shirt and donning a ridiculous mustache just in condemnation to denounce Lincoln publically in the 1864 presidential election, where at which Lincoln will ignore him. (Dickson, 316) Knights of the Golden Circle Essay -- American History, Bickley, VallaIn 1854, a medical practitioner of ambiguous credentials, George W. L. Bickley, founded the Knights of the Golden Circle. Headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, the Golden Circle was complete with passwords, quasi-Masonic rituals, secret signs and symbols. The Knights of the Golden Circle (later called the Order of the American Knights and, by February 1864, the Sons of Liberty) (Bruce Tap, Over Lincoln Shoulder, 73) quickly hatched lodges throughout Kentucky, Missouri, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. To identify themselves, members wore the head of Liberty cut out from the old-style copper pennies. (Tap, 74) Affectionately, their enemies called them Copperheads, a reference to the venomous snake. Although there were many, it is arguable that the antiwar Copperheads rallied the most passionate around one leader, Clement Vallandigham. Born on July 29th, 1820 in New Lisbon, Ohio, Vallandigham was a brilliant individual, whose young mind at age two knew the alphabet, at twelve, spoke Greek and Latin, and who entered Jefferson College in Philadelphia at the age of seventeen. At nineteen, Clement Vallandigham became principle at Union Academy in Maryland, and at twenty wa s editor of an extremist Democratic newspaper. (Tap, 6) Later in life, Vallandigham gained the reputation in Ohio as an unbeatable, eccentric, defense attorney. After a term as governor of Ohio, Vallandigham was elected to congress with the platform of anti-Abolitionist Democrat, advocating Confederate Independence and denouncing emancipation, but was defeated in 1862. (Chandra Manning, What This Cruel War Was Over, 99) In his last speech before Congress, Vallandigham urged his countrymen to stop fighting. (Roger L. Ranson, The Confederate States of America What Mi... ...nited States. (Ranson, 160) Lincolns reputation however won by over 400,000 popular votes and easily confirmed an electoral majority. Several states now allowed their soldier citizens to cast a ballot, a first in United States history. Soldiers in the army gave Lincoln over than 70% of their votes. (Manning, 148) Meanwhile, as the list of dead and wounded hit northern newspapers, Vallandigham returned from Canadian exile to attend a convention condemning this unnecessary war and adopting resolutions in favor of an immediate cessation of hostilities and a negotiated peace. (Manning, 149) Once again up to his old tricks, Vallandigham would later disguise himself by stuffing a pillow under his shirt and donning a false mustache just in time to denounce Lincoln publically in the 1864 presidential election, where at which Lincoln will ignore him. (Dickson, 316)

America Must Develop Alternative Fuel Vehicles :: essays papers

America Must Develop Alternative Fuel Vehicles A Formula One race car accelerates from 0 to 60 mph in under 3 seconds. How could a car that goes 0 to 60 mph in 12 seconds ever be considered self-possessed? The people at Engine Technology International must be impressed because theyve crowned the gas-electric hybrid powerplant from the Honda Insight as International Engine of the course of instruction 2000.1 The truth is, with a 95-mpg potential and a 110 mph top speed, the Insight is turning everybodys head while at the same term giving environmentalists a beacon of hope that the conventional gasoline engine may soon be shown the door. The Sierra Club honored the Honda Insight with its demo for Excellence in Environmental Engineering. This is the first product award ever given by the 108- yr-old environmental group.2Weve heard about the electric automobile mutation for years, but only now are those promises becoming a reality. With several models available right now fro m Alabama dealerships, the dawn of the alternative fuel fomite (AFV) is beginning to touch every corner of the nation. But the most important thing about these new vehicles is their superiority in some aspects to the gas-only cars and trucks weve all bang to depend on. No longer built just to send an environmental message, the latest breed of vehicle can perform on tally with many of the conventional vehicles you see on the road today, while giving its owner the advantages of unbelievably high fuel efficiency and extremely long operate pass. The Honda Insight Hybrid EV combines a small 1.0 liter 3-cylinder gasoline engine with a 144-volt NiMH electric motor giving the Insight a range of up to 700 miles, all at a cost of around $20,000.3With the number of companies in the electric transportation industry embarking on bold new acquisitions, the exhibit is now set for a more robust and competitive EV market, offering consumers a wider range of alternative modes of transportation. DaimlerChrysler has positioned itself for the future through a strategical purchase of Global Electric MotorCars (GEM), currently the largest producer in the United States of electric vehicles that can be licensed for use on public roads, producing about 5,000 units per year. DaimlerChrysler along with Ford Motor Company will soon be the first to sell neighborhood electric vehicles (NEVs) in the United States.Sales and leasing figures for bombing and electric-duty light passenger vehicles for the last 4 years have risen from 39 units in 1996 to 1277 units in 1999 with those figures projected to be substantially higher for the year 2000.

Power Shifts In Intergovernmental Relations: A Result Of Fiscal Feder

Power Shifts in Intergovernmental Relations A Result of pecuniary FederalismFiscal federalism is the result of the states dependence on the internal government for funds. Until 1913, the national government had minimalmonetary resources, thus possessing little control over the personal business of thestates. Once effected, the Sixteenth Amendment resulted in the amassing ofgovernment funds on the national level. This reserve of money enabled thenational government to initiate a multitude of national programs--such as theinterstate highway--as well as provide grants to the states. It is primarilythrough these grants that the national government can exert influence over state personal business for, by designating restrictions in the distribution of these grants,the national government can compel states and localities to make or alterpolicies and legislation in accordance with its agenda. The manner in which thenational government has wielded the influence of money throughout the his tory ofthe nation has continually altered intergovernmental relations. Since theDepression, fiscal federalism has caused the national government to dominate thestates recently, however, reforms have begun to upshot power to the states.Policies and precedents of the New Deal centralized power in thenational government. To remedy the devastation of the Great Depression, itassumed a more direct and overabundant role in the lives of the people. Con...

Admissions Essay: We Must Fight to Preserve Our Community

Admissions Essay We Must Fight to Preserve Our Community When I was a weensy girl, I remember being asked what I wanted to be when I got older. Back then growing up seemed like centuries away, but the years ingest flown by like minutes. Now I am a month away from being a legal adult and on the brink of discovery. Opportunities argon around every corner. This year I have asked myself what I want to have as my profession. The answer came without delay I want to be a pediatrician. I have always loved people, especially children and the elderly, and I love going out in the community and getting my hands dirty. The area where I was born and raised, is in dire straights as far as the medical field goes. Good health care is hard to come by, and physicians have strayed from the determine of kin...

Illustrative Essay

In society today we look at magazines and movies and strive to be just like the people we see. The guys in these magazines have six packs and arms with muscles the size of Mt. Everest. And the girls be all(prenominal) size double zeros with no meat anywhere on their bodies. A lot of Ameri kittys survey out and diet to accomplish the goal of having these body types, but some go to drastic measures to get it. Many eating disorders and their side effects are taking over the lives of Americans every day. Anorexia Nervosa is the number one eating disorder in America. One in every one hundred woman substantiates from this disorder.Anorexia is where you leach your body from any food. This can create many problems with the body. In the beginning, minor problems can occur like fatigue, dizzy spells, and weakness. But later on, you can do so much as to give yourself certain heart diseases and some women even lose their menstrual cycles. Anorexia has controlled the lives of many celebritie s like Karen Carpenter (who actually died from it), bloody shame Kate Olsen, and Tara Reid. Another eating disorder wide spread through the United States in Bulimia. Three in every one hundred woman suffer or have suffered from Bulimia.This disorder is where you still eat, but you cause yourself to vomit. Statistics show that many women will turn to this disease because it is less threatening than anorexia. Bulimia can cause slight abdominal pain and bloating. Long term side effects of this disorder can be broken blood vessels in your eyes, rot of your teeth, and even some types of colon and throat cancers. The last eating disorder that is an issue in the USA is obesity. Many people dont view obesity is an eating disorder, but in fact it is. Everyones standard of obesity is obviously ifferent, but on a national scale phosphate buffer solution says that seventy three percent of Americans are overweight or obese. Obesity can cause diabetes, strokes, heart attacks, and high blood pre ssure which are all life threatening problems. In conclusion, many eating problems are taking over America. There are healthier ways to get the body visualize you want. Dont put your body at risk just to be what society wants you to be. You should be well-grounded, but you should become healthy, in a healthy manner. If you or anyone you know is struggling from an eating disorder, you should seek help as soon as possible.

Brief Therapy

Personally, this solution-based or solution-focused brief therapy is appealing to me simply because it is brief (The.. , 2003). See I occupy the tendency to become impatient in anything that calls for counseling (The.. , 2003). Since brief therapy has the power to address my dilemma in less than five counseling sessions, I am very grateful for it (The.. , 2003).I as well appreciate greatly the fact that instead of solving problems, it builds solutions which makes the change that occurred to be consistent and most likely to last (The.., 2003).legal brief therapy also addresses a wide range of dilemmas including the following 1) anxiety 2) depression 3) mental health-related problems 4) oppression experiences 5) pain 6) problems in sleeping 7) work-related dilemmas 8) relationship problems (including differences with children, with spouse, and with close friends) 9) stress 10) meat abuse (including drugs and alcohol) 11) etc (The.. , 2003).What makes it more remarkable is that it ma y also be experienced by the economically challenged individuals who cannot afford the traditional and expensive counseling (The.. , 2003). It is good that in that respect is a psychological therapy or counseling that may be offered free to those who do not have the capacity to pay but needed to elucidate a certain dilemma through brief therapy (The.. , 2003). Personal Experience I tried brief therapy when I had terrible problems with my relationship with my partner.Here, I was taught to give better or effectively, I was inspired to trust and to establish a gratifying relationship (The.. , 2003). In addition to that, I was taught to address, manage, and settle conflict (The.. , 2003). My special(prenominal) problem has been addressed in just a few counseling sessions and that particular dilemma never became a problem again (The.. , 2003). Reference The Brief Therapy Practice. (2003). Solution Focused Brief Therapy. Retrieved October 6, 2007 from http//www. brieftherapy. org. uk/

Joe Christmas Essay

In the pursuit of an excellent account of racial and gender discrimination, William Faulkner and dungaree Toomer some(prenominal) have significantly incorporated the strength of egg-producing(prenominal) characters that tack on to have a depth in the soul of every story they created. William Faulkners Light in August is a novel of intense saying on the issues of hatred for racial and gender identity in the South and the restricting beliefs of a Calvinistic religion. Considered as one of his best novels, the story depicts the orphan life of Joe Christmas, who thinks of himself as having a part-black blood because of a confusing historical descent.This vague past takes him into a rebellious and self-destructive journey towards self-discovery, eventually hint in his defeat caused by a devastating affair with a spinster named Joanna Burden. Joanna Burden portrays an in-depth character in the life of Joe Christmas and in the story as a whole. To begin with, Joanna is a middle-aged c ivil rights activist and spinster from the North who is known to have god alone for time immemorial.A stranger to her swearword town folks, she continues to struggle for a better condition of the Negroes in the town of Jefferson since her father and grandfather were dedicated individuals to liberating the Negroes. People then accuse her as a lover of black workforce. This idea of social responsibility is passed on to Joanna until her growing up years. Initially described as pro-Negroes, the character of Joanna presents some surprising twists when she finds herself in a two-year relationship with Joe. Already tortured about his past, Joe is disappointed as he realizes that Joanna fails to accept him for his confusing black- exsanguine descent.Joannas indifference toward Joes line of work seems to have contradicted her image as an advocate of Negro rights. During her fulfilling experience of sex with Joe, she particularly cries out his black race, obviously making such distinction in Joes bloodline Negro Negro Negro (Faulkner 260). Along the way when Joanna is finally feeling tired of this sexual experience with Joe, her voice depicted as still, mo nononous, sexless (Faulkner 281), knowing that she is passed the phase of sexuality. Her confusion starts to overcome her whole being.She begins demanding for him to change his lifestyle. She asks him to get a job, pursue his educated, and most of all, to pray. Suddenly, Joe, too, feels disappointed on the turn-out of the relationship It was as though he had fallen into a sewer the sewer ran only by night (Faulkner 256). But Joe refuses to pray, and Joanna decides to kill him Over her nightdress she wore a shawl worn down across her breast he saw her arms unf experient and her right hand come forth from beneath the shawl. It held an old style revolving door almost as long and heavier than a small rifle.But the shadow of it and of her arm and hand on the wall did not waver at all, the dow of both monstrous, the co cked hammer monstrous, back-hooked and viciously poised like the arched head of a snake (Faulkner 282). The climax of her plan only fails when the gun did not fire at him. Joanna is a definite example of two opposing ideas, of an irony that kills a society during that time. She is a living witness to two races that refuse to be conjugated to one anformer(a). She is an advocator and at the same time, a destroyer of the black race that her family has gone to love and stand up for.Much like the old Doc Hines, Joannas attempt to bring down Joe is perhaps more dangerous since hers is an attempt to erase Joes individuality and roots. On the other hand, Jean Toomers Fern, from the book collection of Cane, is in the beginning a representation of a beautiful and misunderstood black woman named Fernie May Rosen. However, the profound delineation of Fern is not only woman in such case, rather a lost identity of a nation and its people. In Toomers story, note how the fibber stresses on Ferns Jewish descent Her nose was aquiline, Semitic.If you have heard a Jewish cantor sing, (14)But at first sight of her I felt as if I heard a Jewish cantor sing. As if his singing rose above the unheard chorus of a folk-song (15). Fern is the eventual(prenominal) epitome of the all-American race, and so is the salvation of humankind. She is the racial heritage that Toomer seeks to identify with in his pursuit for artistic expression. Also, some critics say that the story is more than a comment of an inner spiritual experience of Fern with the narrator in the context of rural South.Instead, they both witness an experience in which the unreal border of self and the other subside. In the story, Fern is at first described as an easy woman whom black men find no happiness being with. Fern is described as being ignored by the white men in her society, just like Toomers personal experience of artistic and cultural dissatisfaction in a white community. And because of this, Toomer is fascina ted by Ferns character and the idea of it. Yet, a change of fate takes them in a mysterious longing for her beaut, especially the white male narrator of the story.The case is not with the blacks as victims of racial isolation, but instead the whites who are suffering from not having been a part of Fern. The narrator states that, She did not deny them, yet the fact was that they were denied. A sort of superstition crept into their consciousness of her being somehow (Toomer 14). Fern is the image of a sorrowful soul of the browbeaten minority, yet solely unattainable. She exemplifies the beautiful cultural identity that is difficult to maintain in a contemporary setting, the ancestral lineage that becomes vague with multi-cultural interactions and bir occasion lost in the strait of time.The ending of the story describes Fern as all the more mystified with the failing of any kind of understanding and hope for the world around her, her voice that cryptograph can understand until she faints. The readers are given a view of Fern to display a beauty as hers exists, but that is all. Both Faulkner and Toomer are obviously immersed on the issues of racial and gender discrimination as clearly symbolic in their female characters. In their roles, they pose as grave threats to the unending search of men to find personal identity in a discriminating society.They also present them as crazy and misunderstood women condemned by male-dominated culture. However, they eventually become icons of beauty for men to behold, which is vividly illustrated in Ferns story Men are apt to idolize that which they cannot understand, especially if it be a woman (Toomer 16). Another thing as a common ground for Faulkner and Toomer is how they showcase the theme of mankinds inability to complement the soul, mind, and body through the eyes of a female character.Women, in their pursuit to find happiness and be accepting of its society, fail miserably in the arms of their so-called lovers. Despit e the disparity of ways in interpreting these critical writings, the readers would delve inside the stories of its characters and come to a point of realization that both Faulkner and Toomers female characters are embodiment of the neglected and fatigued beauty of the dying black community, constantly struggling to find its way to achieving peace and harmony in an ever-changing world that is too complex to live in and understand.Or, simply say that these writings are lucid representations of the inescapable truth that lies in any mans shared and sad destiny. whole works Cited Faulkner, William. Light in August. Vintage Books New York, 1959. Toomer, J. Fern. Cane. Liveright Publishing New York, 1993. 14-17

Bikram Yoga

The philosophy and radiation pattern of Yoga date back to ancient times, originating perhaps as excogitateer(a) as 5,000 to 8,000 years ago. It has been argued that the rules or percepts set w atomic number 18 in the first systematic work on Yoga, Patanjalis Yoga Sutras, do non set forth a philosophy, but ar practical instructions for attaining certain psychological states. Over many millennia, different yogic meditative techniques had been developed and used to restore and keep health, and ultimately to attain states of enlighten manpowert.Yogic meditative techniques have been transmitted through Kundalini yoga, Sahaja yoga, Hatha yoga and the other yogic lineages. Though there argon numerous styles of yoga the styles vary according to the idiom and combination of four primary components asanas, pranayamas, mantras, and the various meditation techniques. In Kundalini yoga, there atomic number 18 thousands of different postures, some dynamic and some static, and likewise th ousands of different mediation techniques, many of which are disorder specific.Kundalini yoga meditation techniques are usu everyy practiced eyepatch maintaining a straight spine, and employ a large number of specific, and extremely structured breathing patterns, various eye and hand postures, and a wide variety of mantras. All of these techniques supposedly have different put ups and benefits in their respective(prenominal)(prenominal) combinations. 38 History of Bikram Yoga Bikram Choudhury founded the Yoga College of India in Beverly Hills, California, in 1974. Bikram combined ancient yoga doctrines with scientific input from doctors at the Tokyo Univer positiony Hospital to put together a renew and standardized workout.Bikram yoga is an intelligently designed series of twenty-six postures that works the consistence from the inside out. Each posture strengthens and stretches the muscles for the next posture. Breathing is coordinated with the postures, and there are also sep arate breathing exercises. Bikram yoga also trains the mind through meditation to improve self-control, determination, concentration, and patience. (Simpkins, Annellen 36) This is one of the most often prescribed yoga styles. Bikram Choudhury was himself a multi-sport athlete.He was a endurance contest runner and a world record holder in Olympic weightlifting. Once known mainly as the yoga of the stars, this style of hatha spread the United States via Beverly Hills. Bikram yoga is reform known today as Hot Yoga because it is taught in a room kept at approximately 90 degrees Celsius. What many people do not know is that although this style is purported to have originated with its namesake Bikram Choudhury, it actually can be traced back to Bishnu Gosh, the brother of Paramahansa Yogananda who founded the Self-Realization Fellowship in 1925. 26 Asanas of Bikram YogaThe important pranayama and asanas for correcting abdominal disorders are Pranayama with Rechala and Puraka, Uttanapada asana, Pawana Mukta asana, Bhujanga asana, Shalabha asana, Pashchimottan asanas, and pranayama are described and illustrated PRANAYAMA (with Rechaka and Puraka) Pranayana is a special kind of breathing exercise. There are various forms of pranayama though each is make differently, most have these collar steps in common Rechaka (Exhalation) Puraka (Inhalation) Kumbhaka (Retention) In this particular pranayama, there are only rechaka and puraka but no kumbhaka (retention of the breath).One significant aspect of this pranayama is that it is a diaphragmatic breathing. In this exercise, the put forward is rhythmically pulled in and out. It is very important to remember that the stomach is not pushed upward and downward. Benefits This asana activates the kidneys, liver, pancreas, and the whole abdominal area. Because of this internal activation, it removes constipation, wind troubles, indigestion, dysentery, diarrhea, acidity, and gastrointestinal disorders. This asanas also brings t ractability to the spine and invigorates the eyes, face, lungs, chest, neck, shoulders, and the whole upper area of the body.Since it is a harmless asana, it is recommended for every practitioner. (Sinha 34) PASHCHIMOTTAN ASANA (Posterior stretch pose) Sit on the floor and stretch both legs in front. dungeon the heels and toes together. Be seated firmly, with the spine, neck, and head straight. At this stage, the hands should be on the floor on both sides of the legs. DHANUR ASANA (Bow Pose) Lie on your stomach. carry through your arms stretched on both sides. Rest your head on either cheek on the floor. Bring the legs and heels together. Breathe normally. Bend both legs at the knees and bring the heels close to your hips.Then circumnavigate the right ankle with the right hand and the left ankle with the left hand. If you find it difficult to reach the ankles, your may hold the toes. Now, holding either the ankles or the toes firmly, bring the knees and the ankles close together. Keep the cheek on the floor. Benefits Dhanur asana activates all the glands of the endocrinal system. The pancreas becomes fully energized because of the internal as well as external impact of this asana on it. Thus, there is an all-round conditioning of the pancreas. As a result, its normal health is restored and it begins to release insulin flop.The asana has a exhaustively effect on the adrenal, thyroid, parathyroid, pituitary, and sex glands. Because the cells of all these glands are activated, the secretion of their respective hormones becomes normal. This asana corrects disorders of the joints, spinal cords, lungs, chest, and abdomen. It removes various types of stomach troubles, develops digestive power, and eliminates extra weight and fat. The asana has some specific benefits for women it corrects menstrual disorders and order troubles related to the reproductive organs. (Sinha 63,64, 44, 45)UJJAYEE PRANAYAMA (In falsehood Position) Pranayama is mainly a kriya (exercise) with air. It contains deportment force (Prana Shakti). It also has an absorbing, activating, and massaging capacity. Because of these qualities, air is regarded as a great purifier as well as a giver of life to the inner organs of the body. The body makes full use of these qualities during pranayama. Ujjayee Pranayama can be practiced in two positions standing and lying. There is full impact of it in the first position and a little less in the second. save the first is a strenuous and the secondis easier.Therefore, practitioners are well-advised to practice Ujjayee lying down for one month and then may switch to the standing position. Benefits The most remarkable benefits of Ujjayee are that it does the internal purification, activation, and energizing, together with external control and conditioning, all at the same time. For asthmatics, Ujjayee is most effective for correcting and strengthening the lungs and the bronchiole linings. (Sinha 70, 73) TARA ASANA (Palm Tree Pose) St and up and make a forty-five degree angle with the feet. permit the hands go down loosely at the sides. Keep the body straight and look ahead at eye level.Breathe normally. This is the position of readiness. Benefits Tara asana strengthens the lungs and chest. Though the outward activation in this kriya is of the hands, it internally activates the lungs, muscles of the chest, and the respiratory system. For asthamatics, therefore, it provides a corrective as well as a strengthening effect to their bronchioles and lungs. For general practitioners, Tara asana has several benefits. It enhances the measurement of the chest. Those whose chests are not properly developed can find this asana more beneficial by making the chest proportionate.It builds up the chest muscles in an all-round way and has a curative effect for any disorder of this area. To add a few inches to their height might also find it very rewarding. People suffering from pain in their shoulder joints can correct their d isorders through Tara asana. (Sinha 76, 79) YOGA MUDRA (Yoga Symbol) The perfect way of practicing the Yoga Mudra is to be in the white lily Pose first. But it is not easy for everyone to sit in the Lotus Pose. Hence, those who cannot do it should sit on the floor with folded legs. Bring both hands behind the back. Grab the wrist of one hand with the other hand.Make a fist with the hand which is being held. At this stage, keep the hands loose and let them rest on the back. Straighten the spine. Look in front while keeping the neck and head erect. This is the position of readiness. SIMHA ASANA (Lion Pose) Put a blanket or a towel on the floor. Bend both legs at the knees and sit on the curve of soles and toes, keeping the heels apart and turned upwards under the hips. Since it might be difficult for some somebodys to make this curve with the toes, soles, and heels, they are advised to sit on their bent legs in any position they can possibly manage to make.After being seated either o n the curve of the heels or in any position, do the following straighten the body. Keep the head, neck, and spine in one line. Look in front. Put the palms of the hands on their respective knees. Breathe normally. Benefits Simha asan is very famous for its various remarkable benefits. It has medicinal value for curing throat trouble, voice deficiency, and tonsillitis. It also has a good effect on the respiratory system. It activates the larynx, trachea, and all the bronchioles. It invigorates the thyroid cartilages.Because of this internal activation and invigoration, health is restored to the whole respiratory system and its disorders are removed. This is an easy asana which can be done by anyone. (Sinha 83, 84) SARVANGA ASANA (Whole Body Pose) Lie down on your back on the floor. Place the palms down next to the body. Bring the heels and toes together and keep them loose. Straighten the whole body and look towards the ceiling. Breathe normally. Benefits Sarvanga asana is one of the most valued asanas of the Hatha Yoga system. As its name indicates, it is indeed an asana of the whole body.There is hardly any area of the body which is not energized, activated, and exercised during this asana. Because of its one in effect, it is regarded next only to the king of all asanasShirsha asana (Head Stand Pose). The asana has countless benefits. Therefore it is a very desirable asana for general practitioners. It corrects any disorder of the circulatory system supplies blood to the facial tissues removes constipation, gastric disorders, and abdominal troubles strengthens the digestive system and energizes all the sex glands. (Sinha 85, 86) MATSYA ASANA (Fish Pose)After practicing Sarvanga asana, it is necessary to do Matsya asana. There are several good reasons for this. Certain asanas activate certain parts of the body more than others. To reverse this difference of impact, such asanas are followed by particular asanas to create a balance. For example, during Sarvanga asanas the head, neck, and shoulders are passive and the lower areas of the body are active. To create a balance, Sarvanga is followed by the Matsya asana so that the head, neck, and shoulders become active and the lower areas of the body remain passive.Thus, by doing the Matsya asana afterward the Sarvanga asana, the whole body is activated properly and in a balanced way. There are two ways of doing the Matsya asana 1) With the Lotus Pose, and 2) Without being in the Lotus Pose. The first form is regarded as superior to the second, but both are equally beneficial. SANTULAN ASANA (Balancing Pose) Place a carpet on the floor and stand on it. Make the body straight and firm. Look straight ahead. Let the hands hang at the sides. This is the position of readiness. BenefitsSantulan asana is mainly a kriya of the major joints of the body. It removes their rigidity and makes them flexible. It also normalizes the blood circulation in the affected areas and tones up the muscles. As a resul t of enhanced blood circulation and muscle conditioning, pain in the joints is corrected. This asana has a curative effect on the knees, ankles, shoulder joints, wrists, palms, and fingers. SETUBANDHA ASANA (Bridge Pose) Lie down with your back on the floor. Bend the legs at the knees and bring the heels close to the hips.Keep the heels about two or three inches apart. Let the knees also be about three inches apart. Bring your hands close to the body on both sides. Put the palms on the floor. Look straight up and breathe normally. This is the position of readiness. Benefits The main impact of Setubandha asana is on the spine and the hip joints. Those who have pain either in any part of the spine or in the hip joints strongly advised to practice this asana. SIDDHA ASANA (Auspicious Pose) Persons with moderate joint pain of any type can be completely cured if they practice the asanas of this series.Chronic cases, however, might take a little longer time than up to this point to become fully cured. Therefore, patients with chronic arthritis are advised to practice all the asanas fixingly. Sit on a carpeted floor and stretch out both legs in front. Keep your spine straight and firm. Look in front. Keep the hands on the floor. Breathe normally. This is the position of readiness. (Sinha 87, 93, 95, 106, 107, 108) It must be emphasized that one must eat a proper diet along with the regular practice of yoga to get satisfactory results.Other forms of Bikram Yoga like Ardha Chandrasana with Pada-Hastasan (Half Moon Pose with Hands to feet Pose),Utkatasana (Awkward Pose), Garurasana (Eagle Pose), Dandayaman JanuShirasana stand up Head to Knee pose), Dhanurasana (Standing Bow Pulling Pose), Tuladandasana (Balancing Stick Pose), Dandayamana (Standing Separate stick Stretching Pose), Trikonasana (Triangle Pose), Padangustasna (Toe Stand Pose), Pavanamukrasana (Wind Removing Pose), Sit Up (Sit Up), Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose), Salabhasana (Locust Pose), Poorna- Salabhasana (Full Locust Pose), Supta-Vajrasana (Fixed Firm Pose), Ardha- Kurmasana (Half Tortoise Pose), Ustrasana (Camel Pose), Sasangasana (Rabbit Pose) Janushirasana with Paschimottanasana (Head To Knee Pose with Stretching Pose), Ardha- Matsyendrasana (Spine Twisting Pose), Khapalbhati (Blowing In Firm). All these forms of Bikram Yoga are beneficial for the health of both men and women. All forms have their own special significance and provide extra energy to the body. Harms of Yoga Yoga or any other exercisedone carelessly or aggressively can be harmful. Do not approach yoga practice hastily or aggressively.Constant attention to breathing an alignment distinguishes yoga form calisthenics and acrobatic, making it rehabilitative for the body and the spirit. Using each pose to create inner quietness and peach will move you towards healing and rejuvenation. But if a person attempt to do yoga poses without attention to the principles of good body mechanics and proper spinal alignment, it will hurt. If people have limited flexibility, person can suffer back injuries in forward bends or backbends. And it person will attempt to fit his inflexible (or overly flexible) body into yoga poses as demonstrate by accomplished yoga practitioners, harm can result. (Schatz 30) ConclusionIn Bikram yoga practice, the body temperature is forced up by sealing off the room and bend the heat up high this helps to warm muscles and flush toxins from the body. Bikram involves a set sequence of postures. There are twenty-six of these, and each one is usually practices twice. Standing and balance poses come first, followed by back bends, forward bends, and twisting postures. Breathing is emphasized, and the Ujjayi breaths as well as fire breath are practiced. In a Bikram yoga class, use a mirror and are encourages watching yourself its said that you are your own best teacher. A Bikram yoga class makes for an intense workout and tends to attract men for that reason. However, Bikram yoga is meant to be open to everyone whatever your sex, age, or state of health.A certified Bikram yoga teacher should be able to help you pace yourself and make any necessary adaptations to postures. (Tomlinson 80, 81)) References speculation practices for health state of the research. US DIANE Publishing38 Simpkins, Alexander. Annellen, M, Simpkins. (2003). Yoga Basics. US Tuttle Publishing. 36 Sinha, Phulgenda. (2005). Yoga Therapy for Common Health Problems (Including Drug Abuse, AlcoholismUS iUniverse 34, 63, 64, 44, 45, 83, 84, 85, 8687, 93, 95, 106, 107,108) Schatz, Pullig, Mary. (1992). Back Care Basics Doctors Gentle Yoga design for Back and Neck Pain Relief. London Rodmell Press. 30 Tomlinson, Cybele. (2000). Simple Yoga. Red Wheel Publishers. 80, 81.

Dual Identities Essay

What is individuality? We get from intuitive self-awareness that personal identity exists. It seems to be a fact of conscious life, as uncouth as the word I. But the real question is how to define it? I have come to realize that in that respect is no set definition on what take ups an identity, so if my understanding is correct anything and everything squeeze out make an identity. There is no wrong answer. It varies from person to person. For example Andre Dubus, the author of Witnessmakes his identity clear through with(predicate) stories in which he shows his disability. In his case having a disability is soften of his identity I cannot stand or walk . . . I cannot live as normals do.As for myself, I can relate, although not to the extent as Dubus, I can understand the anger that goes along with a disability. My disability is anemia, and while approximately people that suffer from anemia do not see anything other than minor side effects, I do. I am severely anemic, and so it affects my day-to-day life. I have trouble getting up in the morning because I am too tired, even after a good night sleep. I have to take iron pills and I eat red meat almost every day. Further more than, I have seen more doctors than I gaze to remember and they all tell me the same thing youll grow out of it. Really, thanks Doctor, youve been so helpful, I reply sarcastically. Few people k forthwith close to my sickness, which I plan to keep that way. For some reason I feel that if many people knew about it they would feel great(p) for me, and could possibly think I was weak, which is the last thing that I expect.Part of my identity is being strong and un-afraid, which is a difficult thing to pull off for a girl. Dave Barry the author of Guys vs. work force thinks that a lot of men give guys a large(p) name. Just desire Barry I think that a lot of girls give females a bad name. Let me explain. I think that a lot of girls are overly dramatic, way too emotional, and acted dumber than they really are, for reasons that are very unclear to me. I know that I am feeding into the stereotype, but some girls fit the stereotype too well to not comment on.I refuse to take decomposition from anyone, unless I deserve it, and I speak what is on my mind. I have heard that I can be very threatening, but I do not bank that I should refrain from speaking my mind when I see it necessary.In Keith Bradshers essay Reptile Dreams Clotaire Rapaille describes teens very well by commenting that They exigency to give the message, I want to be able to fight back, dont mess with me. Clotaire seems to sum up the thoughts of the American youth very well, or at least me. I think that I acquired that aspect of my identity from when I lived in Los Angeles. Zora Neal Hurston explains it well I left Eatonville, as ZoraWhen I disembarked on the river boatShe was no more, in her essay How if feels to be Colored Me.She expressed exactly how I felt when I moved to Sacramento. I felt the like I wasnt myself anymore.When I lived in Los Angeles I developed an eclectic personality because I was mates with so many different types of people I took on other aspects of my personality. Unfortunately because I lived in LA I always had to have my guard up, im not sure how to explain it correctly other than, if you lived there you would understand. For the most part everyone had to fend for themselves, and if you werent able to do that than you were a follower of someone who did. I later came to realize that ones sense of self, or ones identity is developed through, among other things, external influences including friends, family, and situations.Now looking back I can see where I have gotten my attitude. Im smart mouthed, sarcastic, and blunt. by those traits I have also acquired nicknames. A recent nickname as of this summer was, Ms. Attitude. This summer I went wake-boarding with some family friends, their friends, and my best friend. So basically it was my friend and I, and 7 guys. What I came to realize though this summer, is that most guys arent used to girls that talk back. Because I am very sarcastic the guys were very surprised, which is why I developed the nickname. They thought it was hilarious, and I was recently told by one of them that they miss my attitude, so I guess I left an impression. What is shocking to me though, is that I ordinarily get that reaction from most guys, which leads me to believe that they have never met any girls from LA.I moved last summer before senior year to Granite Bay, and attended Granite Bay High School my senior year. I moved from my moms house to my dads house,willingly, to avoid a lot of un-necessary drama. The move was quite unexpected for everyone but myself. I left because I came to realize that my friends were no longer my friends. Many of my friends had begun to do some very hard drugs, and so I no longer precious to be around them. I knew it was a bad environment, so I left. I have always been v ery independent and have never relied on anyone else to make decisions for me.I barely did what I thought was right, yet after sharing my story with a few new friends in Nor*Cal I witnessed a lot of jaw-dropping, everyone thought that it was such a big deal. My identity quickly developed, I was the girl from L.A. I valued that identity, I almost felt like superman, I was Clark Kent when I was home in LA, and Superman when I was in Sacramento. I say Superman because a lot of people kind of looked at me like that, like I was invincible. I was like nothing any of them were used to. Other than being influenced from where one lives or lived, I believe that family can have a huge impact on ones identity.For instance, because I was raised by my mom, I turned out differently than if I was raised by my dad. If I was raised by my dad I think I would have turned out much more emotionally detached, and much more independent. I say this because my dads a guy, he doesnt seem to care about anythi ng other than himself and definitely shows no sign of emotion or feeling, that way no hugs. If I was raised by him Im sure I would have had a job at thirteen and would probably be living on my own now.But because I was raised by my mom I grew being very spoiled, because my mom believes that school is more important than work so I was never allowed to get a job. Unfortunately I grew up having everything handed to me. Which is good because I got everything that I wanted very easily, but bad because I got used to having everything handed to me. In addition, because I grew up living with my mom I became more compassionate and caring because thats what I was taught. I consider the way I was raised part of my identity, I grew up with very strong ties to my family and thats part of who I am.In conclusion, I believe that there is no one way to decipher where an identity can come from. So once again what is identity? humans are the only animal that can be aware of oneself, and so we are als o the only animal tocontemplate who we are, and why we are that way. Through this constant delegation of self discovery everyone seems to have an ever-changing view on their personal identity. It is a fact of conscious life, as common as the word I, to want to know who we are.I have come to realize that there is no set definition on what makes an identity, so if my understanding is correct anything and everything can make an identity. There is no wrong answer. It seems to vary from person to person and if any given event, person, action, etc, has effected someone greatly enough it can become part of their identity, even unknowingly. For me writing this paper was a mission of self discovery, I have never really considered who I am other than the obvious. I now know who I am and why I am the way I am. To me that was the hardest thing to answer. Why?

Review Literary Terms, Eng 125 Essay

Imagination is the power to create. It is the key component to literature. Without imagination, there wont be an interesting story, I believe. Imagination is not only important to the writer, it helps the reader broaden their interpretation of the story. When you allow schooling to unlock your imagination, your connection sets the stage for intellectual engagement. It allows the experience of reading literature to include the pursuit of ideas and seeledge. (Clugston, R. W 2010). With imagination comes genre. Choosing what category or type of literature. It can be a short story, poem, or drama.It can be used to make broad distinctions or to identify specific categories indoors a broad category. The short story and the novel, for example, are specific literary genres within the broad category of fiction. (Clugston, R. W. 2010). I think another very important component to literature is the tone. Setting the tone will let the reader know what attitude the literary work is going. For example, the final lines in Updikes poem create an initial feeling of sympathy, which is likely to become empathy if the reader reflects on the computer-aided designs predicament in not being able to communicate its final struggle. (Clugston, R. W 2010). Tone is followed by image. Image represents the experience that go through your senses, the idea. Writers use specific language to describe the imagery. Again, in Frosts and Updikes poems about the give chase, In Frosts image of an old dog-iron theres an initial feeling of sadness, but if the reader reflects on what the poem has to say about the inevitable life cycle that both the dog and the speaker face, sadness is likely to fade somewhat into acceptance. Reference Clugston, R. W. (2010). Journey into literature. San Diego, California Bridgepoint Education, Inc.

Benefits of Hosting Major Sporting Events Essay

1. When bidding to phalanx an world(prenominal) blank detail, there is always the possibility that revenue get out not exceed expenses. How would you respond to a local group that would rather have the citys money spent on brotherly programs?When a city is preparing a bid to army an supra field vaunting event, some parts of the company will argue that the taxpayers money should be invested into amicable programs that will benefit the community, rather than into sporting events. It is a valid public debate that hosting an supranational sporting event idler have a substantial pecuniary impact on a city. An example of this is the great debt incurred by Montreal when they hosted the 1976 Olympic Games (p.89 Thoma and Chalip). It could be argued that the huge amounts of money that were spent on building new stadiums or arenas, and modernising existing infrastructure, may have been better spent on education, health palm or subsidised housing. While there is some merit to th e in a higher place argument, bidding and hopefully hosting an international sporting event flush toilet bring significant benefits to a city.The following are a range of benefits that can be presented to the local community i. A significant international sporting event should not be viewed as a single event in isolation. The event should be considered as part of a broader calendar of events offered by the city and the direct coercive impact to the economy that this derives. An example of this is the calendar of events that Melbourne and the state of capital of Seychelles hold. Events held include the Formula One Grand Prix, UCI Track Cycling World Championships and FINA World Swimming Championships. These and other major sporting events contributedto over AU$1 billion to the Victorian economy (dpcd.vic.gov.au/sport/major-events). The success of hosting an international sporting event can further support the host citys aim as being an attractive destination to hold other major s porting events. ii. Second, the successful bid can lead to a number of approaches to urban regeneration, which can ultimately benefit the host citys population.Tallon (p.5 urban regeneration in the UK) defined four approaches of urban regeneration a. Economic an international sporting event can enhance the employment opportunities in the short- and long-term, increase labour supply and increase economic activity. b. Social/Cultural the international sporting event can instil a sense of national pride, strengthen values and tradition of the host city and increase the level of interest and companionship in the activity associated with the event. c. Physical/Environmental in the event of a successful bid, the host city can invest in constructing new facilities, change existing facilities and promoting environmental or greener sporting initiatives that can benefit the community in the future. d. Governance the event will allow the engagement of the local community and the involvement of other groups, and for the host citys government to review their administration and public policy (p.67 Sports Marketing Melissa Jane).Having the opportunity to host an international sporting event, can allow the host city to revitalise itself through urban regeneration. As a consequence of this regeneration, the host city has the potential to obtain more efficient and effective, and be able to provide further support and resources where needed. iii. Third, a strong vision in promoting the host city and the region for the international sporting event can attract visitors from other regions of the country and from overseas. This gives the host city the opportunity to showcase itself to the across the globe. This can have a positive economic impact during the event as a answer of the influx of visitors and afterwards through the generation of new tourism markets (Cooper, Contemporary Tourism, p.169). The promotion of the host city can also achieve a greater awareness of the commu nity in the wider sporting and tourism spheres. iv. Lastly, the correctd infrastructure can change the city to host further sporting events and serve the community for more years.The creation of an improved image, the attraction of economic development and the increase in polite pride(Urban Tourism, Law p.149) has the potential to create a lasting legacy for the host city. An international sporting event has the potential to create an image that can potentially provide the host city with new levels of global recognition and opportunities for economic, governmental and social development (Pellergrino and Hancock p.2 2010 Deloitte). Although there is a valid argument for a city to invest into social programs that may benefit the local community, the points presented to the local group can hopefully allay those fears that the city is wasting the taxpayers money bidding to host an international sporting event.The event itself can be viewed as a part of a broader calendar of events, the community can benefit from the urban regeneration of the city, promotion of the international sporting event and the city can attract visitors from all over, and the event can leave the host city with a positive lasting legacy. 3. Explain how the Americans deal with China with respect to the defection of tennis player Hu Na from the Peoples Republic of China. Over many years, we have witnessed the entanglement of politics and sport. From the boycotting of international sporting events, such as the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games where the coupled States and many other Western countries refused to participate collectible to Russias invasion of Afghanistan protests from individuals like Arash Miresmaili of Iran who sympathised with the oppression of Palestinians (p398 comparative politics Hauss) and refused to compete against Ehud Vaks of Israel and the expulsion of South Africa from many international events due to apartheid that was prevalent in the country. some other occurrence of politics interfering with sport is evident in the Hu Na Incident, which as Pendleton (p.13) pointed out was a 2-way interaction between sport and diplomacy, resulting in decisions being made at the highest governmental levels.The Hu Na Incident started in July 1982, where Hu Na disappeared from her hotel room whilst touring with a Chinese government sponsored tennis team. geezerhood later, papers were filed with the Immigration and Naturalisation Service requesting political recourse on the grounds that Hu Na had been pressured and persecuted by the Communist Party of China. Hu Na was a acclivity tennis star in China. She won several tournaments, including the National Sparetime Schools Tournament in 1975, the National Junior hit crown in 1978 and the National Singles title in 1981. Her success was not just limited to China, she also won the doubles (in 1981) and singles (in1982) titles at the Casablanca Cup held in Mexico. Initially, the United States had denote that any decision in regards to Hu Na would be based upon the advisory opinion of the State Department.Members of the United States Congress also urged the State Department to devote Hu Nas request for political asylum. This announcement provoked an immediate diplomatic crisis (p.190 women, sport and society). Upon hearing this, a Chinese spokesperson for the Chinese immaterial Ministry stated that China would hold the United States responsible for Hu Nas safe return and that such an incident would harm the cultural exchanges between the two countries (Pendleton 14). The Pro-China newspaper Wen Wei Po also argued that Hu Nas visit to the United States was in accordance with the Sino-America agreement. Thus, the United States government had a duty of care for her safety, regardless of whether the invitation came form a governmental or non-governmental organisation (Pendleton 14). In April 1983, after almost ten months, the decision to grant Hu Na political asylum was finally made by the St ate Department. At the time, Arthur P. Brill of the United States Justice Department, released the following statement (Pendleton 15)Hu Na has been granted asylum under the Refugee accomplishment of 1980, which provides asylum in cases where the applicant establishes a well-founded fear of persecution, due to their race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership in a special social group. The decision drew support from several quarters in the United States, most notably that of then United States President, Ronald Reagan. After the United States had granted political asylum to Hu Na, Beijing reacted sharply claiming that the decision to grant asylum to Hu Na had been immoral and a grave incident harming relations between the two countries (Nafziger and Wei p.135 Pandektis). The decision was also described as a grave political incident long premeditated and deliberately created by the United States (Pendleton p.16). As a result of this decision, Ding Gu, the Director of the Bureau for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries of the Ministry of Culture, cancelled nine bilateral exchanges that included art exhibitions, performing arts group tours and a film festival.After citing that the United States could not guarantee the safety of its participants, the All-China Sports Federation announced it would also withdraw from ten international events that were to be heldwithin the United States. China further threatened to retaliate against future incidents, and that it would never for the sake of relations with the United States, abandon its principled stand of safeguarding its state sovereignty and national dignity (p27 Chinese Security Robert Ross). During all this posturing by China, the United States demonstrated its resolve by refusing to send Hu Na back to China and granting her political asylum. Ronald Reagans administration publicly affirmed that the United States policy would remain constant whether Beijing decided to retaliate or not, or thre atened to rate relations by withdrawing its ambassador from Washington, or some other action (p86 US-Chinese Relations Sutter). Beijing had clearly miscalculated when it thought it could threaten the United States on this issue, considering this was the level that the Sino-America relations had become normalised. It was a clear win for United States foreign policy, as they were prepared to reject any unreasonable Chinese demands, whilst seeking to improve relations with them.

Merits and Demerits of Globalisation Essay

Introduction globalisation or (globalisation) is the process by which the people of the world are unified into a single participation and function together. Globalization is often used to refer to economic globalisation the integration of national economies into the external economy through trade, foreign direct investment, capital flows, migration, and the spread of technology. This process is usually recognized as being driven by a combination of economic, technological, socio-cultural, political and biological factors. The term can excessively refer to the transnational dissemination of ideas, languages, or popular culture.Globalization means increasing the interdependence, connectivity and integration on a global level with respect to the social, cultural, political, technological, economic and ecological levels. Effects of globalisation- ? enhancement in the information flow between geographically remote locations ? the global common market has a liberty of exchange of go ods and capital ? there is a broad access to a range of goods for consumers and companies ? worldwide issue markets emerge ?Corporations have greater flexibility to operate across borders ? Increased flow of communications allows full of life information to be shared between individuals and corporations around the world ? Spread of democratic ideals to develop nations ? greater interdependence of nation-states ? Reduction of likelihood of war between developed nations ? Workers in less developed countries should watch out an increase in wages and living benefits. If they do, their rising standard of living should help them consume products from developed nations.A virtuous circle can theoretically be created by a whole pertly middle class that didnt exist. ? Peace should be easier to maintain between nations as no terra loadeda would remain isolated in this new world order. The relationship of China and the United States has changed dramatically as their trade partner status has increased over the years. ? Globalization can help modernize ontogenesis countries faster. Modern ideas can be spread to the workers, who make up the social order. ? Products can be purchased much(prenominal) cheaper in growth countries, which increases the lifestyle of the people.As we pay less for simple common items, we have more(prenominal) to spend on big ticket items, which fuel higher paid manufacturing jobs in developed countries. Advantages of globalization in the developing world It is claimed that globalization increases the economic prosperity and opportunity in the developing world. The polite liberties are enhanced and there is a more efficient use of resources. All the countries involved in the free trade are at a profit. As a result, there are freeze off prices, more employment and a better standard of life in these developing nations.It is feared that some developing regions progress at the expense of other developed regions. However, such doubts are futile as globalization is a positive-sum chance in which the skills and technologies enable to increase the living standards throughout the world. Liberals look at globalization as an efficient tool to eliminate penury and allow the poor people a firm foothold in the global economy. In two decades from 1981 to 2001, the number of people surviving on $1 or less per day decreased from 1. 5 billion to 1. 1 billion. Simultaneously, the world population too increased.Thus, the percentage of such people decreased from 40% to 20% in such developing countries. Disadvantages of globalisation Disadvantages of globalisation are as follows- ? Increased flow of skilled and non-skilled jobs from developed to developing nations as corporations search out the cheapest labor ? Increased likelihood of economic disruptions in one nation effecting all nations ? somatic influence of nation-states far exceeds that of civil society organizations and average individuals ? Threat that control of world media b y a handful of corporations will limit cultural expression ?

Child Development Observation Essay

The setting of where I observed the baby was at my theater in the family manner. The family room can be pictured as a square. The door to enter the reside is in one landmark of the family room. To the unexpended of the door there is a mirror on the paries and next to the mirror there is a single person couch. The color of the couch is brown. That sits in the ceding back adjacent to the corner where the door is. Then, there are the sliding doors to enter the patio and in the corner adjacent to the couch there is a big, black television.Next to the television, my babys pink Winnie the Pooh mutation yard. Next to that is her small pink and brown, vibrating bouncer. Then theres the last corner of the room which opens to the bedrooms. This is the room where the observation took place. The baby I observed is my nephew, Gabriel. He is four months and three weeks old. He will kink five months on the 22nd of this month. He was wearing a blue jean overall with a brown onesie that has little puppies. He also had some soft tennis shoes on. They are vacuous with a navy blue stripe on each side each shoe.He merely has any hair and he has no teeth. In twenty minutes, Gabriel was very active. I started observing as soon as he woke up from a nap. He began by stretching both of his legs uncoiled out and his left artillery stretched straight up towards his head and his right arm stretched up towards the sky. My sheik indeed picked him up and started talking to him. Gabriel started laughing and kicking his feet back and forth, starting with his right foot and go along by alternating each kick with the opposite foot. He halt laughing and shoved both of his work force in his mouth.He made himself gag. He was then tickled again and started laughing. Again he began kicking his legs, left then right. He grabbed his face with his left hand. He started to get hungry. While his bottleful was being prepared, he began sucking on his left hand and he began to make sucking n oises. As my clotheshorse got the bottle close to Gabriels face, his eyes popped open and he opened his mouth. While he ate, he move his right hand over his face and made sucking and snorting noises. He was also vindicatory looking around while eating.He was about a quarter done with his bottle, when he stopped eating and started pushing. Both of his hands clasped together and he made a noise which let us know that he was pushing. All of a sudden, I hear him pass gas but it wasnt just gas. The gas came with a little surprise. He kept his fists closed and kept pushing. He was pooping. at a time he was done, he gave a big smile and started kicking his legs again. He also began sucking on his hands. My boyfriend laid him on the floor on top of his blue, fuzzy blanket. Gabriel began making cooing noises.As my boyfriend began taking complete Gabriels clothes, he continued kicking and making cooing noises. As his diaper was approach path undone, Gabriel started laughing. My boyfrien d got a hold of his legs and took off his diaper. Gabriel just began sucking on his hands again. Gabriels momma saw him and took his hands out of his mouth. She gave him a pacifier. He began rubbing his eyes with both hands. He then began to cry. My boyfriend put his clothes back on and continued feeding him. Gabriel was lying with his feet dangling off of my boyfriends leg.His right arm was around my boyfriends back and his left arm was on his stomach. He was making a sucking sound and was opening and closing his eyes. Gabriel jumped when he heard a loud noise. He opened his eyes and his left arm went straight up into the air. He was calmed down and closed his eyes again. His left arm dangled to his side. He stayed like that until he finished eating. He was stood up straight and burped. He fell asleep and he was laid in my daughters play yard with his arms to the side and his legs spread apart.

Stylistic Analysis of the Text “The Last Leaf

/* * */ software product javafxgrouping /** * * author 094632220 */ worldly concern class StudentEntity // confidential string along id secluded filament mention snobbish String className universal StudentEntity() domain StudentEntity(String aID, String aName, String className) this. id = aID this. name = aName this. className = className public String getId() fleet id public quash setId(String id) this. id = id public String getName() return name public wind setName(String name) this. name = name public String getClassName() return className public cancel setClassName(String className) his. className = className Override public String toString() String str = id + , + name + , + className return str /* * TaDB. java * * HashMap HashMap id( )? * , taMap? HashMap * , (public ) * TaEntity findEntry(String id) * String findName(String id) * int rows() * Iterator getIterator() ( ) */ package javafxgrouping effect java. io. BufferedReader issue ja va. io. FileNotFoundException here and now java. io. FileReader mport java. io. IOException event java. util. ArrayList import java. util. HashMap import java. util. Iterator import java. util. Map import java. util. StringTokenizer /** * * author */ public class TaDB /* */ private Map taMap // (HashMap) /* * TaDB, (TA. txt) * , */ public TaDB(String filename) taMap = sweet HashMap() // /* */ FileReader fr = null try fr = in the buff FileReader(filename) catch (FileNotFoundException e) System. out. print( + filename + ) /* */ BufferedReader bf = new BufferedReader(fr) String line try // while ((line = bf. readLine()) = null) // , ta ArrayList ta = new ArrayList() StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line, ,) ta. add(tokenizer. nextToken()) while (tokenizer. hasMoreTokens()) String token = tokenizer. nextToken() ta. add(token) // TaEntity entry = new TaEntity(ta. get(0), ta. get(1), ta. get(2), ta. get(3), ta. get(4), ta. get(5)) // (HashMap) taMap. pu t(entry. getId(), entry) catch (IOException e) System. ut. print( + filename + ) /* * id( ) , null? */ public TaEntity findEntry(String id) return taMap. get(id) /* * id( ) , null? */ public String findName(String id) return taMap. get(id). getName() /* * */ public int rows() return taMap. size() /* * (id) */ public Iterator getIterator() return taMap. keySet(). iterator() /* * */ package javafxgrouping /** * * author */ public class TaEntity private String id // private String name // rivate String iid // private String email // private String anticipate // private String omnibus // /* */ public TaEntity() /* */ public TaEntity(String aID, String aName, String aIID, String aEmail, String aPhone, String aTutor) this. id = aID this. name = aName this. iid = aIID this. email = aEmail this. phone = aPhone this. motorbus = aTutor /*getter ? setter*/ public String getId() return id public discharge setId(String ID) this. id = ID public String getName() return name public void setName(String name) this. name = name public String getIid() eturn iid public void setIid(String IID) this. iid = IID public String getEmail() return email public void setEmail(String email) this. email = email public String getPhone() return phone public void setPhone(String phone) this. phone = phone public String getTutor() return tutor public void setTutor(String tutor) this. tutor = tutor * */ Override public String toString() String str = id + , + name + , + iid + , + email + , + phone + , + tutor return str /* * */ package javafxgrouping import java. io. FileWriter import java. io.IOException import java. io. PrintWriter import java. util. ArrayList import java. util. Iterator import java. util. Random import java. util. logging. Level import java. util. logging. Logger import javafx. application. Application import javafx. collections. FXCollections import javafx. collections. ObservableList import javafx. event. ActionEvent import javafx. event. EventHandler import javafx. scene. Group import javafx. scene. Scene import javafx. scene. control. get-up-and-go import javafx. scene. control. ListView import javafx. scene. input. MouseEvent import javafx. scene. text. Font import javafx. stage.Stage /** * * author */ public class JavaFXGrouping extends Application // hypertext markup language private dormant String htmlFileName = group. xhtml // CSS private static String cssFileName = style. css private final int sceneWidth = 900 // private final int sceneHeight = 660 //// private TaDB taDb = new TaDB(src/javafxgrouping/TA. txt) // // , private StudentsDB studentsDb = new StudentsDB(src/javafxgrouping/Students. txt) private ArrayList taIdArray = new ArrayList() // d private ArrayList studentIdArray = new ArrayList() // id private ArrayList studentAdd = new ArrayList() private int studentsNo = studentsDb. rows() private int groupNo = taDb. rows() // , private Button btn = new Button( ) // private Butt on btn1 = new Button( hypertext markup language ) // HTML private ListView group = new ListViewgroupNo // , 1? rivate ObservableList myObservableList = new ObservableListgroupNo // private Group root = new Group() // Override public void start(final Stage primaryStage) // btn. setFont(Font. font(null, 24)) btn. setLayoutX(sceneWidth 240) btn. setLayoutY(20) btn. setPrefSize(220, 50) // HTML btn1. setFont(Font. font(null, 24)) btn1. setLayoutX(sceneWidth 240) btn1. setLayoutY(20) btn1. setPrefSize(220, 50) btn1. setVisible(false) initArray() // taIdArray? studentIdArray drawGroupList() // , root. getChildren(). ddAll(btn, btn1) // Scene scene = new Scene(root, sceneWidth, sceneHeight) // primaryStage. setTitle( ) // primaryStage. setScene(scene) // primaryStage. show() // // ( ) btn. setOnAction(new EventHandler() Override public void handle(ActionEvent event) btn. setVisible(false) randomGrouping() btn1. setVisible(true) ) // HTML ( ) btn1. setOnAction(new EventHandler () Override public void handle(ActionEvent event) writeToFile() btn1. setVisible(false) ) ** * JavaFX main() IDE FX * NetBeans main() * * args */ public static void main(String args) launch(args) private void drawGroupList() int k for (int j = 0 j groupNo j++) myObservableListj = FXCollections. observableArrayList() groupj = new ListView() groupj. setStyle(-fx-font-size18) groupj. setItems(myObservableListj) groupj. setLayoutX(20 + j * 60) groupj. setLayoutY(20 + j * 34) groupj. setPrefSize(360, 320) k = j + 1 myObservableListj. add(? + k + ? + taIdArray. et(j) + , + taDb. findName(taIdArray. get(j)) + ) final int i = j groupj. setOnMouseClicked(new EventHandler() Override public void handle(MouseEvent event) groupi. toFront() ) root. getChildren(). add(groupj) private void initArray() // id Iterator taIterator = taDb. getIterator() while (taIterator. hasNext()) taIdArray. add(taIterator. next()) // id , Iterator studentsIterator = studentsDb. getIterator() wh ile (studentsIterator. hasNext()) studentIdArray. add(studentsIterator. ext()) private void randomGrouping() // , int i, j, num = 0 Random studentsRandom = new Random() for (i = 0 i groupNo i++) j = 0 if (i studentsNo % groupNo) while (((studentsNo num) = 0) && (j studentsNo / groupNo + 1)) j++ int studentNo = studentsRandom. nextInt(studentsNo num) myObservableListi. add(studentsDb. findclassName(studentIdArray. get(studentNo)) + , + studentIdArray. get(studentNo) + , + studentsDb. findName(studentIdArray. get(studentNo))) studentAdd. add(studentIdArray. et(studentNo)) studentIdArray. remove(studentNo) num++ if (num == studentsNo) break else while (((studentsNo num) = 0) && (j studentsNo / groupNo)) j++ int studentNo = studentsRandom. nextInt(studentsNo num) myObservableListi. add(studentsDb. findclassName(studentIdArray. get(studentNo)) + , + studentIdArray. get(studentNo) + , + studentsDb. findName(studentIdArray. get(studentNo))) studentAdd. add(studentIdA rray. get(studentNo)) studentIdArray. remove(studentNo) num++ f (num == studentsNo) break private void writeToFile() writeToHtml(htmlFileName) createCss(cssFileName) private void writeToHtml(String fileName) // HTML , PrintWriter wr = null try wr = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(htmlFileName)) catch (IOException ex) Logger. getLogger(JavaFXGrouping. class. getName()). log(Level. SEVERE, null, ex) wr. println(

The BMW M5 has the capacity

The BMW M5 has the capacity of a sedan and it excels wish well a sports car in terms of performance.The car has spacious seats and effective temperature control corpse to ensure a comfortable ride. Independent suspension for all the four wheels improves overall handling of the car. The M5 does non slack behind in the entertainment department either and offers a host of features including a high-end medicinal drug system and high-definition radio. The car is very stable under almost any road condition including slimed ice roads, sandy surfaces and rain-slicked roads using its dynamic stability control system.The car too has an on-board GPS seafaring system and recognizes voice commands from the driver. BMW lays great emphasis on safety its cars are very sturdily strengthened with state-of-the-art safety features such as head protection system, automatic-locking retractors for seatbelts, and side airbags to provide additional protection.The M5 also has an Impact sensor to automa tically turn off the ignition and fuel supply, and switches on the emergency lights in the event of an accident. In terms of after-sales assistance, BMW guarantees free maintenance for either four years or lambert thousand miles. This service is inclusive of standard servicing as well as free deputy of items that wear off. BMW has also recently introduced a tele-service called BMW Safety Plan which enables the car to directly contact the service center when it needs service.BMW is a German automobile manufacturer which has a rich tradition of edifice reliable cars and has earned worldwide recognition among general consumers as well as motorcar enthusiasts. The BMW M5 is a brand family. It falls under the Motor vehicles and car bodies industry category and its corresponding SIC enroll is 3711 (Business & Company Resource Center).DaimlerChrysler, Ford, Volkswagen, General Motors, Ducati, Fiat, Harley-Davidson, Honda, Kawasaki Heavy Industries and Mazda are or so of the competito rs of BMW in this category. Following are some of the factors that make BMW a compelling choice for any car buyer,

Company Employment Essay

Sheena had fixed for the same Fortune 500 Company for most 15 years. Although the confederation had gone through some tough times, things were starting to bow around. Customer orders were up, and tonicity and productivity had amend dramatically from what they had been only a few years earlier due company wide quality improvement program. So, it comes as a real shock to Sheena and about 400 of her co-workers when they were suddenly terminated next the new CEOs decision to downsize the company.After recovering from the initial shock, Sheena tried to find work elsewhere. Despite her efforts, after eight months of searching she was no closer to finding a personal line of credit than the day she started. Her funds were being depleted and she was getting more discouraged. There was one bright spot, though She was sufficient to bring in a little money by mowing lawns for her neighbors. She got involved quite by befall when she heard one neighbor remark that now that his children w ere on their own, nobody was around to cut the grass. roughly jokingly, Sheena asked him how much hed be willing to pay. Soon Sheena was mowing the lawns of five neighbors.Other neighbors wanted her to work on their lawns, but she didnt feel that she could spare any more time from her job search. However, as the rejection letters began to pile up, Sheena knew she had to make an important decision in her life. On a rainy Tuesday morning, she indomitable to go into business for herself taking care of neighborhood lawns. She was relieved to give up the stress of job hunting, and she was excited about the prospects of being her own boss. But she was also fearful of being completely on her own. Nevertheless, Sheena was determined to make a go of it. At first, business was a little slow, but in one case people realized Sheena was available, many asked her to take care of their lawns.Some people were simply glad to turn the work over to her others switched from professional lawn care se rvices. By the end of her first year in business, Sheena knew she could move in a living this way. She also performed other services such as fertilizing lawns, weeding gardens, and trimming shrubbery. Business became so good that Sheena hired two part-time workers to assist her and, even then, she believed she could expand further if she wanted to.Questions1. In what ways are Sheenas customers most likely to judge the quality of her lawn care services? (10 Marks)2. Sheena is the trading operations manager of her business. Among her responsibilities are forecasting, inventory management, scheduling, quality assurance, and maintenance. (a) What kinds of things would likely require forecasts?(b) What inventory items does Sheena probably have? boot one inventory decision she has to make periodically. (c) What scheduling must she do? What things tycoon occur to crack schedules and cause Sheena to reschedule? (d) How important is quality assurance to Sheenas business? Explain. (e) Wh at kinds of maintenance must be performed? (20 Marks)3. What are some of the trade-offs that Sheena probably considered relative to(a) Working for a company instead of for herself?(b) Expanding the business? (10 Marks)4. The townsfolk is considering an ordinance that would prohibit putting grass clippings at the curb for pickup because local landfills cannot handle the volume. What options might Sheena consider if the ordinance is passed? Name two advantages and two drawbacks of each option. (20 Marks)

Global Marketing Plan Report in Saudi Arabian market Assignment

Global marketing Plan Report in Saudi Arabian market place - denomination ExampleThe company wants to enter in the market of Saudi Arabia. In this context, the market of Saudi Arabia pass on be analysed with respect to different parameters. The analysis of the market will help to bring out the electric potential and threats of the market for the global business operations. This report will assist to provide details about market opportunities and potentials for the global business environment. Background of Argos Ltd Argos Ltd is the UK based sell firm that operates as a multi-channel retailer recognize for delivering value, choice and convenience to the customers. The company offers general merchandise and products for home through their 700 stores located in the UK market and Republic of Ireland along with online and telephone assistance. During the financial year of 2010, the company had been able to bugger off more than ?4.30 million with the workforce of 33,000 across the business segments. The company serves more than 130 million customers annually. They are able to generate sales through the internet that consists of 26% of the total sales. These are few of the reasons for selecting the company for the analysis (Argos Limited, 2011). Marketing Plan Considering the Business Environment In order to identify the various aspects of Saudi Arabian retail market, SWOT analysis will be conducted which will bring out strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats prevalent in the market. Strengths The unwavering Moving Consumable Goods (FMCG) segment of Saudi Arabia shows huge potential. There are more than 24.20 million passel out of which 7.0 million are non-Saudi residents consuming FMCG goods (Mousa, 2009). The retail sector of Saudi Arabia is expected to grow by a hopping US$ 125 billion by 2014 as there are several international brands planning to enter the retail market of Saudi Arabia. In the global retail ranking, Saudi Arabia has positione d itself in the ninth place. The market has been able to attract many international retailers and had overtaken well-known retail destinations such as Russia, Hong Kong and Japan. More than 43% of international brands are attracted towards this retail destination. The present micro as well as macro scotch factors such as population growth and local infrastructural expenditure on young cities highlights Saudi Arabias rising influence as a retail destination to expand to (Sambidge, 2010). Weaknesses The thrift is highly dependent upon oil industry. The fluctuation in the price of oil creates imbalance in the economic situation. In addition, there are several political threats that make the countrys environment uncomplimentary for business. There had been huge decrease in the employment rate in 2009 and its effect is still seen in current year by considerable extent.